Handbooks, leave laws, accommodations, retaliation protections, and post-employment restrictions for employers and employees.
Workplace law runs on overlapping systems: federal statutes set the floor, states build above it, and internal policy fills the gaps — which means the same leave request or complaint can trigger three sets of rules at once. These guides untangle the overlaps employers and employees most often get wrong.
Each one is written for both sides of the desk. Whether you are drafting the handbook or reading it against your employer, you will find the same questions answered: what the law requires, what documentation proves, and where the process usually breaks down.
One medical absence can trigger three different laws with three different clocks. Whether time off is protected — and paid — depends on which of them apply and how they run together.
8 min
What changes the answer here?
Employer size — many federal duties switch on at 15 or 50 employees
Your state, which may add paid leave, accommodation, or noncompete limits
Timing and documentation of requests, complaints, and responses
Whether conduct counts as protected activity under an anti-retaliation statute
What was signed at hiring and at exit — and whether it's enforceable where you live
Policy & practice
Handbooks that hold up because they describe reality.
A handbook is evidence. When it promises procedures nobody follows, it stops protecting the employer and starts testifying against it. Here is how to write one the workplace can actually live by.
7 min read
Leave & accommodation
FMLA, ADA, state layers, and the interactive process.
One medical absence can trigger three different laws with three different clocks. Whether time off is protected — and paid — depends on which of them apply and how they run together.
A request for a workplace accommodation starts a structured back-and-forth, not a one-time yes or no. Here is how the interactive process runs, what documentation each side may ask for, and where it commonly breaks down.
8 min read
Protection & exit
Retaliation rules and what survives after employment ends.
Retaliation is the most common finding in federal workplace charges, and whistleblower deadlines can be as short as 30 days. Here is how protected activity, adverse action, and causation fit together.
Three different promises — keep secrets, leave clients alone, don't compete — are governed by fifty states rather than one federal rule. Here is what actually binds you after your last day.